Nouns Introduction

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Everything you can put on a hamburger, visit on vacation, or write fanfic about has a noun that represents it.

Short version: a noun names a person, place, thing, or idea.

Almost all nouns can be singular, meaning one, or plural, meaning more than one.

SingularPlural
skateboardskateboards[Use –s for regular nouns.]
taxtaxes[Use –es when the noun ends in s, x, ch, sh, or z.]
werewolfwerewolves[For nouns that end in f or fe, change the f to v, and add –es.]
citycities[For nouns that end in a consonant + y, change the y to i and add –es.]
childchildren[Irregular nouns don't use –s or –es. They take a totally new form.]

Nouns can also be made possessive to show ownership by slapping an 's on the end… with a few exceptions.

Elaine's dance moves are horrible. (They really are.)

The school's dress code forbids wearing porcupine costumes to class.

Nouns are so versatile that they can even be used to modify other nouns (which would technically makes them adjectives):

Jeff pulled an epic prank on his history teacher. (History is a noun that modifies teacher, which is also a noun.)

There are seven magnificent types of nouns:

  • Proper
  • Common
  • Collective
  • Concrete
  • Abstract
  • Count
  • Noncount

Let's get to it.

Quiz Yourself on Nouns

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Choose the answer set that includes all of the nouns, and only the nouns, in the following sentence:


Security ejected Kyle from the U2 concert after he attempted to jump on stage and steal Bono's sunglasses.


(A) security, Kyle, U2, concert, jump, stage, sunglasses
(B) Kyle, concert, jump, stage, Bono's, sunglasses
(C) security, Kyle, U2, concert, stage, Bono's, sunglasses
(D) security, Kyle, concert, jump, stage, steal, sunglasses

Choose the set of nouns that contains the correct plural forms of all of the bracketed words in the following sentence:


The (vandal) stuffed all of our (mailbox) with (mouse) on Halloween.


(A) vandals, mailboxes, mouses
(B) vandals, mailboxs, mice
(C) vandals, mailboxes, mice
(D) vandals, mailboxes, mices

Choose the plural noun that correctly completes this sentence:


Who filled my shoes with (raspberry)?!


(A) raspberries
(B) raspberrys
(C) raspberreys

Choose the noun that correctly completes this sentence:


My stingy grandpa pays me $2 to rake his _________.


(A) leafs
(B) leaves

Choose the answer that best describes the underlined noun in the following sentence:


Little Mac punched Don Flamenco in the teeth.


(A) singular
(B) plural

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