The Seagull Theme of Art and Culture

Art is second only to love as the major theme of The Seagull. (Take a look at the laundry list of literary and cultural references in "Shout Outs" to see just how major.) A great battle between experimental and traditional theater pits the neurotic son Konstantin against his narcissistic mother Arkadina.

Even country characters whose professions have nothing to do with art—the doctor, the farm manager, and the schoolteacher—are full of opinions and interest in writing and actors. But like love, obsession with art doesn't bring the characters much satisfaction. They agonize over their work, demean others' creative accomplishments, and question their vocation's effect on their quality of life.

Questions About Art and Culture

  1. Does financial success make Trigorin less of a true artist?
  2. What achievement do you think would satisfy Konstantin?
  3. How do you think Chekhov defines the word "artist?" How do you?

Chew on This

Try on an opinion or two, start a debate, or play the devil’s advocate.

Chekhov argues in The Seagull that romantic love and artistic pursuits undermine each other.

Material success as an artist is another way to achieve social status in The Seagull.